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reporter2
08-12-21, 10:21
Australia to Stage Diplomatic Boycott of 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing

U.S. ally’s decision comes after White House said it wouldn’t send officials to the Games

By Rhiannon Hoyle

Dec. 7, 2021

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ADELAIDE, Australia—Australia announced a diplomatic boycott of the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing, joining the U.S. in forgoing official representation at the coming event in the latest show of strained tensions between Australia and China.

Prime Minister Scott Morrison on Wednesday said Australian government officials wouldn’t attend the Games, citing discord between the countries as well as China’s campaign of forcible assimilation against religious minorities in the country’s northwestern region of Xinjiang.

“I’m doing it because it’s in Australia’s national interest; it’s the right thing to do, full stop,” said Mr. Morrison.

The Chinese Embassy in Canberra didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment.

Relations between Australia and China were frayed by Mr. Morrison’s call last year for an international investigation into the first outbreak of Covid-19 in central China.

Beijing saw it as meddling by a foreign government, heightening tensions following Australia’s ban on Huawei Technologies Co. and ZTE Corp. from its next-generation 5G mobile network and a tightening of counterespionage safeguards to criminalize foreign meddling in domestic politics. China responded by imposing tariffs and other restrictions on Australian imports, including barley, beef and coal.

More recently, Australia joined with the U.S. and U.K. in creating a new security pact that aims to counter China’s influence in the Indo-Pacific region. As part of that agreement, the U.S. said it would share technology to enable Australia to own a fleet of nuclear-powered submarines.

Mr. Morrison said the decision to boycott the Winter Olympics likely wouldn’t be a surprise, given the downturn in relations with China. He said Beijing had consistently refused to meet with Australia to discuss issues, including alleged human-rights abuses in Xinjiang.

Australian athletes would participate in the Games, he said.

On Monday, the White House said it wouldn’t send U.S. officials to the Games, due to begin in February, citing China’s alleged human-rights abuses. The U.S. diplomatic boycott, which won’t stop American athletes from participating in the Games, led Beijing to accuse it of grandstanding and threaten countermeasures.

New Zealand, another U.S. ally, said it wouldn’t send government ministers to the Games. At The Wall Street Journal’s CEO Council Summit on Tuesday, Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern said that decision was taken in October for reasons including border restrictions and Covid-19 concerns.

Within Australia, public opinion on China has soured. The Australian population’s trust and confidence in China and its leaders started to decline in 2017, and reached a record low in 2021, according to the Lowy Institute, a think tank in Sydney. A majority of 63% now view China as more of a security threat to Australia than as an economic partner, a 22-point increase from 2020, the Lowy Institute said.

Almost half of the respondents to an annual Lowy poll, published in June, said Australia shouldn’t attend the Winter Olympics because of China’s alleged human-rights abuses.

Mr. Morrison said it would be unacceptable if Beijing retaliated economically or politically against Australia for its decision to join the U.S. in its stance regarding the Games. “There would be no grounds for that whatsoever,” he said.

China is Australia’s biggest trading partner and buys most of its iron ore.

Activists have been stepping up calls against the Games for well over a year, targeting the International Olympic Committee, sponsors and Western governments with calls to cancel the Games.

In recent days, the debate within Australia centered on the potential magnitude of any snub, including whether it would keep all diplomats away from the Games and associated events or just Australia’s ambassador to China, Graham Fletcher.

A diplomatic boycott is intended to send a message of disapproval without affecting athlete participation. The U.S. Olympic & Paralympic Committee has repeatedly urged against full boycotts, after the U.S. boycott of the 1980 Olympics in Moscow.

The Australian Olympic Committee, which selects and funds Australian athletes for the Games, welcomed the Australian athletes’ participation. It expects to send roughly 40 athletes to compete.

The committee said it “respects the fact that diplomatic options are a matter for government and that politics and sport should be separated.”

Matt Carroll, chief executive of the committee, said: “Human rights are extremely important, but the considered view of diplomats is that keeping channels of communication open is far more impactful than shutting them down.”

https://www.wsj.com/articles/australia-to-stage-diplomatic-boycott-of-2022-winter-olympics-in-beijing-11638920014

reporter2
08-12-21, 10:25
Australia joins diplomatic boycott of Beijing Winter Olympics

08 Dec 2021

SYDNEY: Australia will join the United States in a diplomatic boycott of the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing, Prime Minister Scott Morrison said on Wednesday (Dec 8), a decision that risks souring already bitter bilateral relations.

The United States on Monday said its government officials will boycott the Beijing Winter Olympics because of China's human rights "atrocities", just weeks after talks aimed at easing tense relations between the two superpowers.

China said the US will "pay the price" for its decision and warned of "resolute countermeasures" in response.

Despite the threat, Morrison said Canberra will join the diplomatic boycott of the next Winter Olympics.

"Australian government officials (will), therefore, not be going to China for those Games. Australian athletes will, though," Morrison told reporters in Sydney.

Morrison said the decision was made due to Australia's struggles to reopen diplomatic channels with China to discuss alleged human rights abuses in Xinjiang and Beijing's moves to slow and block imports of Australian goods.

Australian government officials have been unable to speak to their counterparts in months, with communication conducted instead through diplomats.

The formal boycott risks further straining Australia's relations with China, its largest trading partner, which soured after Canberra banned Huawei Technologies from its 5G broadband network in 2018 and called for an independent investigation into the origins of COVID-19.

Beijing responded by imposing tariffs on several Australian commodities, including coal, beef, barley and wine.

Morrison said any further trade disruptions would be "completely and utterly unacceptable".

The Australian Olympic Committee said the diplomatic boycott would have no impact on the expected 40 Australian athletes expected to compete at the Winter Olympics that begins in February 2022.