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New Reporter
11-10-21, 21:31
Merck asks FDA for emergency approval of its antiviral COVID-19 pill

By Will Feuer

October 11, 2021

Pharmaceutical giant Merck and its partner Ridgeback Biotherapeutics announced Monday that it has asked the Food and Drug Administration for emergency approval of its COVID-19 pill after the experimental drug showed “compelling results” in clinical trials.

The pill, called molnupiravir, cut the risk of hospitalization or death in patients with mild to moderate COVID-19 by about 50 percent in a late-stage trial, according to data from a phase three clinical trial shared earlier this month.

“The extraordinary impact of this pandemic demands that we move with unprecedented urgency, and that is what our teams have done by submitting this application for molnupiravir to the FDA within 10 days of receiving the data,” Merck’s CEO Robert Davis said in a statement.

After seeing early success with the pill in clinical trials, the company — in consultation with an independent data committee and staff from the FDA — decided to end the trial early and seek an emergency use authorization.

If the FDA grants Merck an EUA for the pill, it would be the first oral antiviral for COVID-19.

The submission to the FDA is a critical step towards making molnupiravir available to people who may benefit from an oral antiviral medicine that can be taken at home shortly after diagnosis with COVID-19,” Ridgeback Biotherapeutics CEO Wendy Holman said.

The company said it has already agreed to supply the US with about 1.7 million courses of the treatment if it receives authorization from the FDA.

A five-day course of the pill will reportedly cost the federal government about $700 per patient, cheaper than other treatments that have been rolled out specifically for COVID-19 patients.

That hasn’t kept fair pricing advocates of noting, however, that the price tag is about 40 times the cost of production of the pill and could mean it won’t get to all the patients who need it.

New Reporter
11-10-21, 22:17
October 11, 2021

United States

Merck seeks first U.S. authorization for COVID-19 pill

Oct 11 (Reuters) - Merck & Co Inc (MRK.N) said on Monday it has applied for U.S. emergency use authorization for its drug to treat mild-to-moderate patients of COVID-19, putting it on course to become the first oral antiviral medication for the disease.

An authorization from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration could help change clinical management of COVID-19 as the pill can be taken at home.

The treatment, molnupiravir, cut the rate of hospitalization and death by 50% in a trial of mild-to-moderately ill patients who had at least one risk factor for the disease, according to data released earlier this month.

The interim efficacy data on the drug, developed with Ridgeback Biotherapeutics, had heavily dented the shares of COVID-19 vaccine makers and set off a scramble among nations, including Malaysia, South Korea and Singapore, to sign a supply deal with Merck.

The drugmaker has a U.S. government contract to supply 1.7 million courses at a price of $700 per course. Merck expects to produce 10 million courses of the treatment by the end of 2021.

It has also agreed to license the drug to several India-based generic drugmakers, which are expected to supply the treatment to more than 100 low- and middle-income countries.

Gilead Sciences Inc's (GILD.O) infused antiviral remdesivir is generally given only once a patient is hospitalized.

Monoclonal antibody drugs from Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc (REGN.O) and Eli Lilly (LLY.N), which are typically infused as well, have so far seen only limited use due to the difficulty in administering them.

Merck's shares opened roughly 1% higher before paring some gains to trade at $81.32.